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How
to Survive a Bear Market
by
Mark Crisp
Most
traders I talk to nowadays have lost so much money in the markets
during the 2000 NASDAQ Bear Market they are read to throw the
towel in. Having watched their portfolios being decimated by over
70% they simply have not got the money or the mental toughness
to come back. What a shame. Profiting in bear market is quite
simple... when you know how.
On
18th March 2000 My NASDAQ indicator turned into negative
territory for the first time. Since then up to today 4th
December 2000 it has never gone back into positive numbers. The
NASDAQ had now declined 50% from its February high and some of
the previous highflying tech stocks have been killed. YAHOO. MSFT,
AMZN are all way, way off their peaks. Any fool who had a buy
and hold strategy with these stocks has just kissed about 70%
of their capital good-bye. Yet not only should you never lose
more than 10% of your capital during a bear market you do have
alternatives to make a profit.
Option
1 - Safe
When
my indicators turned negative way back in March I was already
stopped out of many of my high-flying stocks, such as Yahoo, Q-Comm.
By strategically trailing my stop behind the price advance I automatically
exit when things turn around. But I was still in a couple of long
positions when my indicator turned negative. So what did I do?
Exit straight away? NO. I simply tightened my stop on these shares.
I looked for the slightest excuse to get out. The shares duly
obliged for within 1 week of my indicator turning negative I was
stopped out. No regrets. I was pleased. Why shouldn’t I be with
a 144% gain for the year?
Once
I was completely in cash and my indicator on the NASDAQ was negative
what should I do? Well let’s ask it another way what could I do?
I
was in 100% cash. I had just made a 144% annual gain. The market
was turning down. Why not walk away from the markets? Take a break.
I don’t have to trade all the time. Simply walk away, check the
indicator figure every week and wait for a positive market again
before starting all over again. What’s wrong with making 144%
during every bull market and sitting out of the market during
the bear markets? This is what I would advice every novice trader
to do. You must have heard the saying "Any fool can make
money in a bull market.." So my answer is "trade only
in a bull market" It’s really so simple.
Option
2 - Conservative
Most
people are surprised to hear about shares still doing well during
bear markets. Yes there are still some great moves. Very few and
far between. The moves aren’t as powerful but they are there.
Why not cut your position size down in half and go searching for
these "exceptional" shares? Use MSTS to ferret out these
shares and trade them.
Think
about it this way. If you can make 144% during a bull market and
25% during a bear market how rich will you be in 5 years time?
You cannot treat every market cycle the same. Sometimes you can’t
help but make money. Sometimes you will find it difficult to make
money. But as long as you preserve your capital you will always
be miles ahead of the average trader.
Option
3 - Aggressive Bear:
If
you can make a lot of money on the long side (in the right shares
with the right system) during a bull market then why not simply
reverse the process? Go short! This is where the easy money is
during a bear market.
Which
shares should you be looking to go short? Most people like to
pick bottoms. These people lose money. Reverse this process. When
selling shares most people like to pick tops. Impossible! These
people lose money. When trying to sell a share at the top the
bullish sentiment causes sharp rallies in the share resulting
in stops being hit.
Without
a doubt and looking at thousands of shorting candidates I always
find the very best time to short a stock is four to six months
AFTER it has made a top. Back in September I recommended selling
Yahoo at $82. It is now down in the $50’s. Look at AMZN, E-Bay,
LU, AOL you’ll see how it is best to short shares AFTER the topping
process has taken place.
If
you can make 144% during a bull market. 100%+ during a bear market
how rich will you be?
The
next time you get caught in a bear market don’t hold on to your
shares HOPING for a rebound. Way up your options 1,2, or 3 and
act accordingly. A bear market can be just as pleasant as a bull
market.
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Copyright 2001 Mark Crisp
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